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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sesj</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Stardom Scientific Journal of Natural and Engineering Sciences</journal-title></journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2980-3756</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Stardom University</publisher-name></publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">89</article-id>
<title-group><article-title>Strategic Supplier Performance Management Framework Integrating Quality Assurance and Microbiological Monitoring for Food Safety in Poultry Commissary Supply Chains for QSRs in Egypt</article-title></title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<name>
<surname> Kader</surname>
<given-names>Sherif</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub">
<day>15</day>
<month>02</month>
<year>2026</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>4</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<permissions><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</license-p></license></permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://engineering.stardomuniversityscientificjournals.edu.eu/research/strategic-supplier-performance-management-framework-integrating-quality-assurance-and-microbiological-monitoring-for-food-safety-in-poultry-commissary-supply-chains-for-qsrs-in-egypt-2"/>
<abstract><p>Background: Centralized commissaries aid QSRs play a crucial role in food
quality and safety. Particularly for high-risk foods such as chicken. In Egypt,
efficiency of Egyptian suppliers&apos; documentation, audit results, and complaint
records was investigated. These approaches may not accurately reflect
microbiological safety.
Aim: This study is an Egypt based case study developed and validated within
central commissary supplying Quick Service Restaurants Chain (QSR) within the
same country aimed to examine the relationship between documentation-based
supplier evaluations system and actual microbiological safety. Our study assessed
a Supplier Performance Management Framework. It integrates both
microbiological evidence and QA compliance indicators.
Methods: A national QSR commissary in Egypt conducted a mixed methods case
study including five poultry suppliers. In Phase 1, a baseline was assessed using
the Supplier Performance Index (SPI₁). It was based on scores from audits and
complaints. Alongside, a microbiological shelf-life study carried out in a
commissary over a period of 0 to 72 hours. Phase 2 introduced an integrated
framework. Combining quantitative microbiological monitoring and qualitative
Quality Assurance Compliance Index (QACI) to improve the Supplier
Performance Index (SPI₂). The analysis involved descriptive statistics,
comparative and correlation tests. Also, the analysis included a process capability
index (Cp, Cpk), and thematic qualitative analysis.
Results: The findings revealed a clear discrepancy between administrative
compliance and microbiological performance. They were manifestly inconsistent.
Suppliers with high SPI₁ scores often failed microbiological shelf-life certification
within 24-48 hours. So, there was no link between QA compliance and
microbiological outcomes during phase 1. After implementing the integrated
framework and applying supplier-specific corrective actions usage. Three
suppliers’ products were microbiologically stable for 72 hours. It enhances the
classification of supplier risks. SPI₂ scores is a good indicator of food safety
performance.
Conclusion: Supplier evaluation systems based exclusively on supplier
documentation are insufficient to confirm the microbiological safety in centralized
chicken supply chains. Using structured QA compliance metrics with laboratory
microbiological data improves risk-based supplier evaluation, targeted corrective
actions, and long-term improvement. The SPI2 model which developed and
5
validated within the case study central poultry commissary system, represents a
practical, evidence-based approach to improving food safety governance within
QSR commissary systems.</p></abstract>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="author"><kwd>Centralized commissary</kwd><kwd>quick service restaurants</kwd><kwd>poultry supply chain</kwd><kwd>food safety</kwd><kwd>and microbiological monitoring.</kwd></kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body><sec><title>Full Text</title><p>Full text available as PDF at <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://engineering.stardomuniversityscientificjournals.edu.eu/research/strategic-supplier-performance-management-framework-integrating-quality-assurance-and-microbiological-monitoring-for-food-safety-in-poultry-commissary-supply-chains-for-qsrs-in-egypt-2">https://engineering.stardomuniversityscientificjournals.edu.eu/research/strategic-supplier-performance-management-framework-integrating-quality-assurance-and-microbiological-monitoring-for-food-safety-in-poultry-commissary-supply-chains-for-qsrs-in-egypt-2</ext-link></p></sec></body>
</article>